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On Intelligence ペーパーバック – 2005/8/1
購入オプションとあわせ買い
From the inventor of the PalmPilot comes a new and compelling theory of intelligence, brain function, and the future of intelligent machines
Jeff Hawkins, the man who created the PalmPilot, Treo smart phone, and other handheld devices, has reshaped our relationship to computers. Now he stands ready to revolutionize both neuroscience and computing in one stroke, with a new understanding of intelligence itself.
Hawkins develops a powerful theory of how the human brain works, explaining why computers are not intelligent and how, based on this new theory, we can finally build intelligent machines.
The brain is not a computer, but a memory system that stores experiences in a way that reflects the true structure of the world, remembering sequences of events and their nested relationships and making predictions based on those memories. It is this memory-prediction system that forms the basis of intelligence, perception, creativity, and even consciousness.
In an engaging style that will captivate audiences from the merely curious to the professional scientist, Hawkins shows how a clear understanding of how the brain works will make it possible for us to build intelligent machines, in silicon, that will exceed our human ability in surprising ways.
Written with acclaimed science writer Sandra Blakeslee, On Intelligence promises to completely transfigure the possibilities of the technology age. It is a landmark book in its scope and clarity.
- 本の長さ261ページ
- 言語英語
- 出版社Griffin
- 発売日2005/8/1
- 寸法13.46 x 1.78 x 20.7 cm
- ISBN-100805078533
- ISBN-13978-0805078534
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レビュー
"On Intelligence will have a big impact; everyone should read it. In the same way that Erwin Schrödinger's 1943 classic What is Life? made how molecules store genetic information then the big problem for biology, On Intelligence lays out the framework for understanding the brain." --James D. Watson, president, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, and Nobel laureate in Physiology
"Brilliant and embued with startling clarity. On Intelligence is the most important book in neuroscience, psychology, and artificial intelligence in a generation." --Malcolm Young, neurobiologist and provost, University of Newcastle
"Read this book. Burn all the others. It is original, inventive, and thoughtful, from one of the world's foremost thinkers. Jeff Hawkins will change the way the world thinks about intelligence and the prospect of intelligent machines." --John Doerr, partner, Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers
抜粋
On Intelligence
By Jeff Hawkins, Sandra BlakesleeSt. Martin's Press
Copyright ©2005 Jeff HawkinsAll rights reserved.
ISBN: 978-0-8050-7853-4
Excerpt
From On Intelligence:Let me show why computing is not intelligence. Consider the task of catching a ball. Someone throws a ball to you, you see it traveling towards you, and in less than a second you snatch it out of the air. This doesn't seem too difficult-until you try to program a robot arm to do the same. As many a graduate student has found out the hard way, it seems nearly impossible. When engineers or computer scientists try to solve this problem, they first try to calculate the flight of the ball to determine where it will be when it reaches the arm. This calculation requires solving a set of equations of the type you learn in high school physics. Next, all the joints of a robotic arm have to be adjusted in concert to move the hand into the proper position. This whole operation has to be repeated multiple times, for as the ball approaches, the robot gets better information about its location and trajectory. If the robot waits to start moving until it knows exactly where the ball will land it will be too late to catch it. A computer requires millions of steps to solve the numerous mathematical equations to catch the ball. And although it's imaginable that a computer might be programmed to successfully solve this problem, the brain solves it in a different, faster, more intelligent way.
(Continues...)Excerpted from On Intelligence by Jeff Hawkins. Copyright © 2005 by Jeff Hawkins. Excerpted by permission of St. Martin's Press.
All rights reserved. No part of this excerpt may be reproduced or reprinted without permission in writing from the publisher.
Excerpts are provided by Dial-A-Book Inc. solely for the personal use of visitors to this web site.
著者について
Jeff Hawkins is one of the most successful and highly regarded computer architects and entrepreneurs in Silicon Valley. He founded Palm Computing and Handspring, and created the Redwood Neuroscience Institute to promote research on memory and cognition. Also a member of the scientific board of Cold Spring Harbor Laboratories, he lives in northern California.
Sandra Blakeslee has been writing about science and medicine for The New York Times for more than thirty years and is the co-author of Phantoms in the Brain by V. S. Ramachandran and of Judith Wallerstein's bestselling books on psychology and marriage. She lives in Santa Fe, New Mexico.
登録情報
- 出版社 : Griffin; Reprint版 (2005/8/1)
- 発売日 : 2005/8/1
- 言語 : 英語
- ペーパーバック : 261ページ
- ISBN-10 : 0805078533
- ISBN-13 : 978-0805078534
- 寸法 : 13.46 x 1.78 x 20.7 cm
- Amazon 売れ筋ランキング: - 137,466位洋書 (洋書の売れ筋ランキングを見る)
- - 150位AI Robotics
- - 207位Theory of Computing
- - 238位Computer Neural Networks
- カスタマーレビュー:
著者について
著者の本をもっと発見したり、よく似た著者を見つけたり、著者のブログを読んだりしましょう
著者の本をもっと発見したり、よく似た著者を見つけたり、著者のブログを読んだりしましょう
-
トップレビュー
上位レビュー、対象国: 日本
レビューのフィルタリング中に問題が発生しました。後でもう一度試してください。
邦訳されたのは、何とタイトルが『考える脳、考えるコンピューター』です。
科学による知見をジャーナリズムが売らんかなの姿勢で食い潰す、そんな日本の
酷い一面が浮き彫りになるかな~と思っています。
http://www.amazon.co.jp/4270000600/
邦訳本の中身は忘れましたが、原典の本書は"Aha transition"の原理が数か所で
触れられており、一時ブームになった「アハ体験」はこういうものだったのか、と目が
開かれるようです。
ジャン・ピアジェの「認識論」と併せ、人間心理の真理に迫るライフワークの一環と
して考えて行きたいですね。本著、それほど英語が難解ではありませんので、
読解力向上と興味に任せた科学書の両様でお勧めします。
理論の中心は、Invariant Prediction、Specific Predictionなどの新概念を導入しながらの、大脳新皮質階層構造内の情報処理についての仮説である。
今読んでも、AIプログラミングを行っている立場からみて、ヒント満載、刺激十分であり、AIについての理解を深めることができる。
もうこれだけで購入しても良いと言い切れます。もちろん冗談です。
意識(知性)の構成ついて、非常に易しい(読みやすい)英語で
工学的(主にコンピュータ)な観点でまとめられています。
・・・まーぶっちゃけ、よく理解できたかといえばNOです。
が、前述のとおり分かりやすいので、「意識とは何か」と「コンピュータ上で意識を生み出すことは可能か」
についての著者の考え方を貴方の中にも取り入れることが出来るはずです。
他の国からのトップレビュー
Se siete arrivati sin qui, vi invito ad acquistate il libro e a leggerlo per intero.
L'autore si mostra come un amico: racconta i suoi successi (senza boria) e i suoi errori (cosa ha pensato erroneamente per molti anni e i "no" ricevuti, ammettendolo senza mezzi termini e senza vergongna).
In questo libro si trovano dei concetti chiave molto interessanti, che non si trovano facilmente altrove.
Scorrevole, ricco di esempi, si respira il fermento scientifico e le discussioni tra più discipline.
Consigliatissimo.
(Leggete la bibliografia. Si trovano diverse chicche.)
Still relevant and groundbreaking in 2018 as deep neural net AI proves Hawkins right.
This book will change the way you think about your mind. When you understand sequence memory prediction you'll see the world in a different way - a true paradigm shift in the same league as the theory of evolution.
La plus grande partie du livre est consacrée à la description du neocortex, son rôle , et la manière dont il interagit et construit un modèle du monde extérieur.
Auto-association, mémoire et prédiction dans le cadre d'une organsation hiérarchique sont les mots clés de ce livre passionnant, pas uniquement réservés à ceux qui s'intéressent à l'IA, mais aussi ceux qui cherche à comprendre ce qu'est l'intelligence humaine.