yzn3日報

2012年10月19日

cisco認定。。

| 03:34

ciscoの認定資格で"CCIP”、"CCSP"ってなくなったんだ。。

2012年02月12日

EIGRPその2(基本挙動確認)(draft)

| 00:00

トポロジ

[R1(c1812J)]fa0-----fa0[R2(c1812J)]

アドレス一覧

interfaceR1 addressR2 addrssRouting Protocols
Fa0192.168.0.1/24192.168.0.2/24eigrp,connected
Lo010.0.0.1/3210.0.0.2/32eigrp
Lo110.0.1.1/3210.0.1.2/32eigrp

投入設定(R1)

conf t
!
hostname Router1
!
no ip bootp server
no ip domain lookup
!
vtp mode transparent
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.255
 no ip proxy-arp
!
interface Loopback1
 ip address 10.0.1.1 255.255.255.255
 no ip proxy-arp
!
interface FastEthernet0
 ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
 no shutdown
!
!
router eigrp 1
 network 10.0.0.0
 network 192.168.0.0
!
end

投入設定(R2)

conf t
!
hostname Router2
!
no ip bootp server
no ip domain lookup
!
vtp mode transparent
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.255
 no ip proxy-arp
!
interface Loopback1
 ip address 10.0.1.2 255.255.255.255
 no ip proxy-arp
!
interface FastEthernet0
 ip address 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.0
 no shutdown
!
!
router eigrp 1
 network 10.0.0.0
 network 192.168.0.0
!
end

確認(R1側でのコマンド実行結果)

  • show ip route
Router1#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
       i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
       ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
       o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks
C       10.0.1.1/32 is directly connected, Loopback1
D       10.0.0.0/8 is a summary, 00:00:09, Null0
C       10.0.0.1/32 is directly connected, Loopback0
C    192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0
  • show ip protocols
Router1#sh ip protocols
Routing Protocol is "eigrp 1"
  Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set
  Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set
  Default networks flagged in outgoing updates
  Default networks accepted from incoming updates
  EIGRP metric weight K1=1, K2=0, K3=1, K4=0, K5=0
  EIGRP maximum hopcount 100
  EIGRP maximum metric variance 1
  Redistributing: eigrp 1
  EIGRP NSF-aware route hold timer is 240s
  Automatic network summarization is in effect
  Automatic address summarization:
    192.168.0.0/24 for Loopback0, Loopback1
    10.0.0.0/8 for FastEthernet0
      Summarizing with metric 128256
  Maximum path: 4
  Routing for Networks:
    10.0.0.0
    192.168.0.0
  Routing Information Sources:
    Gateway         Distance      Last Update
    (this router)         90      00:00:49
    192.168.0.2           90      00:00:49
  Distance: internal 90 external 170
  • show ip eigrp interfaces
Router1#sh ip eigrp interfaces
IP-EIGRP interfaces for process 1

                        Xmit Queue   Mean   Pacing Time   Multicast    Pending
Interface        Peers  Un/Reliable  SRTT   Un/Reliable   Flow Timer   Routes
Lo0                0        0/0         0       0/1            0           0
Fa0                1        0/0       652       0/1         4080           0
Lo1                0        0/0         0       0/1            0           0
  • show ip eigrp neighbors
Router1#sh ip eigrp neighbors
IP-EIGRP neighbors for process 1
H   Address                 Interface       Hold Uptime   SRTT   RTO  Q  Seq
                                            (sec)         (ms)       Cnt Num
0   192.168.0.2             Fa0               13 00:06:23  652  3912  0  7
  • show ip eigrp topology
Router1#sh ip eigrp topology
IP-EIGRP Topology Table for AS(1)/ID(10.0.1.1)

Codes: P - Passive, A - Active, U - Update, Q - Query, R - Reply,
       r - reply Status, s - sia Status

P 10.0.1.1/32, 1 successors, FD is 128256
        via Connected, Loopback1
P 10.0.0.0/8, 1 successors, FD is 128256
        via Summary (128256/0), Null0
P 10.0.0.1/32, 1 successors, FD is 128256
        via Connected, Loopback0
P 192.168.0.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 28160
        via Connected, FastEthernet0

設定追加(R1・R2で実施)

  • デフォルトで入っている"auto-summary"が入っている
Router1#sh running-config | section router eigrp 1
router eigrp 1
 network 10.0.0.0
 network 192.168.0.0
 auto-summary
  • なので"auto-summary"を削除
conf t
router eigrp 1
no auto-summary
end
  • "no auto-summary"できれいさっぱり
Router1#sh running-config | section router eigrp 1
router eigrp 1
 network 10.0.0.0
 network 192.168.0.0
 no auto-summary

確認(R1側でのコマンド実行結果)

  • show ip route
Router1#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
       i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
       ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
       o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     10.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 4 subnets
D       10.0.0.2 [90/156160] via 192.168.0.2, 00:00:13, FastEthernet0
D       10.0.1.2 [90/156160] via 192.168.0.2, 00:00:13, FastEthernet0
C       10.0.1.1 is directly connected, Loopback1
C       10.0.0.1 is directly connected, Loopback0
C    192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0
  • show ip protocols
Router1#sh ip protocols
Routing Protocol is "eigrp 1"
  Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set
  Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set
  Default networks flagged in outgoing updates
  Default networks accepted from incoming updates
  EIGRP metric weight K1=1, K2=0, K3=1, K4=0, K5=0
  EIGRP maximum hopcount 100
  EIGRP maximum metric variance 1
  Redistributing: eigrp 1
  EIGRP NSF-aware route hold timer is 240s
  Automatic network summarization is not in effect
  Maximum path: 4
  Routing for Networks:
    10.0.0.0
    192.168.0.0
  Routing Information Sources:
    Gateway         Distance      Last Update
    (this router)         90      00:05:15
    192.168.0.2           90      00:00:39
  Distance: internal 90 external 170
  • show ip eigrp topology
Router1#sh ip eigrp topology
IP-EIGRP Topology Table for AS(1)/ID(10.0.1.1)

Codes: P - Passive, A - Active, U - Update, Q - Query, R - Reply,
       r - reply Status, s - sia Status

P 10.0.0.2/32, 1 successors, FD is 156160
        via 192.168.0.2 (156160/128256), FastEthernet0
P 10.0.1.2/32, 1 successors, FD is 156160
        via 192.168.0.2 (156160/128256), FastEthernet0
P 10.0.1.1/32, 1 successors, FD is 128256
        via Connected, Loopback1
P 10.0.0.1/32, 1 successors, FD is 128256
        via Connected, Loopback0
P 192.168.0.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 28160
        via Connected, FastEthernet0

以下のコマンドは出力が変わらないので省略。。

show ip eigrp interfaces
show ip eigrp neighbors

2012年02月09日

GRE/NHRP/IPsecVPN...

| 20:25

仕事でちょっと触れることがあったけど、あまりよくわかってない。。

URLだけ、メモしておきます。。

Dynamic Multipoint IPsec VPN(マルチポイント GRE/NHRP を使用した IPsec VPN のスケーリング) - Cisco Systems

2012年02月06日

AD:AdministrativeDistance(アドミニストレーティブ ディスタンス)

| 21:10

ルートの情報源AD値
接続されているインターフェイス0
スタティック ルート1
EIGRP サマリー ルート5
外部 BGP20
内部 EIGRP90
IGRP100
OSPF110
IS-IS115
RIP120
EGP140
On Demand Routing(ODR)160
外部 EIGRP170
内部 BGP200
不明 *255

CCO:アドミニストレーティブ ディスタンスの概要

2012年01月21日

QOS

| 22:38

IP QoSの基本

IP QoSコンポーネント

MQCおよび自動QoS

分類およびマーキング

輻輳管理の方法

輻輳回避の方法

トラフィックポリシングおよびトラフィックシェーピング

リンク効率化メカニズム

QoSベストプラクティス

2012年01月19日

Cisco1812Jのデフォルトコンフィグ

| 22:06

第一線を退いたものなので、あまりやくにたたないか。。

  • model : cisco 1812J
  • feature : ADVANCED IP SERVICES
  • IOS Version : 12.4(15)T13
Router#sh running-config
Building configuration...

Current configuration : 949 bytes
!
version 12.4
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
boot-start-marker
warm-reboot
boot-end-marker
!
!
no aaa new-model
!
!
dot11 syslog
!
!
ip cef
!
!
!
multilink bundle-name authenticated
!
!
vtp mode transparent
!
!
archive
 log config
  hidekeys
!
!
!
!
!
interface BRI0
 no ip address
 encapsulation hdlc
 shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet1
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet2
!
interface FastEthernet3
!
interface FastEthernet4
!
interface FastEthernet5
!
interface FastEthernet6
!
interface FastEthernet7
!
interface FastEthernet8
!
interface FastEthernet9
!
interface Vlan1
 no ip address
!
ip forward-protocol nd
!
!
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
control-plane
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
end

Router#